Our Services

We Help Build Best In-Class Security Operations

We are experts in developing and improving security operations capabilities, increasing our client’s readiness against adversary attacks. We leverage our deep experience and knowledge of adversary techniques to support our clients, all the way from point-in-time assessments improving specific defensive capabilities, to serving as the trusted advisor and partner driving improvements across the entire security operations program.

Who we are

Our Specialty is Understanding Adversary Tradecraft

Our experience across hundreds of government, defense industry, financial, and healthcare environments has taught us that the most vital component of a robust security posture is understanding how adversaries will operate against the organization’s enterprise environment. We build our services around that perspective, focused on analyzing and improving attack path detection capabilities and validating defensive efforts through attack simulation. We believe that technical capabilities have their place, but the human component to any security program is absolutely critical. Our objective is to train and arm our clients with the knowledge of how the effective use of the interlocking components of their security program provide a robust security posture and readiness against active directory attacks and other vulnerable system attacks.

Our assessments focus on adversary capabilities and techniques present in the “real world,” translating risk into actions an organization can achieve. Our advisory services are designed not to just help the organization install another technology, but to help improve attack path detection and response capabilities over time, keeping our clients informed of adversary capabilities and preventing effective operations of advanced threat actors.

What to Expect

“Assume Breach” Mindset

The question is not whether you will be breached, but when. We focus on helping effectively detect and eradicate the adversary before they can impact the organization.

Pioneering Industry Capabilities

Our team is at the cutting edge of developing and demystifying new attacks and techniques

Transparent Approaches

We are transparent in every service we execute; every engagement is a learning opportunity

Industry Experts

You can benchmark the caliber of our team members simply by listening to our talks, reading our content, or utilizing the tools we produce.

Tailored Execution

Every service is effectively built and best suited to the specifics of your environment

Actionable Deliverables

We strive for actionable results focused on improving organizational security

Our Services

Program Development

Whether you are building new adversary detection and simulation teams or looking to mature existing competencies, we provide an effective approach focused on comprehensively integrating technical components into the overall security operations program, ensuring robust prevention, detection, and response capabilities. SpecterOps team members bring extensive security experience from finance, healthcare, military, intelligence community, and federal programs. Leveraging lessons learned building and supporting teams across these diverse environments, we tailor our approach to your capability development and maturation needs. Save the wasted effort of months of ineffective trial and error by focusing your approach on building transparent, effective, and repeatable adversary simulation and assessment capabilities that measurably improve organizational security.

Developing Capabilities
Expert Support

It can be difficult to build out or grow a new adversary simulation and detection capability without prior experience. Whether you are trying to stand up an internal Penetration Testing, Red Team engagement, Purple Team, Threat Hunting, or Detection program, SpecterOps has the background to ensure your success. We work to ensure there are attainable goals and metrics and design a path to success. We strive to build a program that is owned and operated by you, not continually dependent on us, meeting your organization needs and avoiding common pitfalls plagued by many organizations.

ADVERSARY DETECTION PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT
Identify security gaps between current operational capabilities and strategic objectives, including staff skillsets, technical capabilities, and program support infrastructure. Develop and execute a strategic plan with a roadmap for bringing current detection capabilities to desired outcomes.
Evaluate internal adversary simulation and assessment capabilities against program objectives. Support capability development through skillset development, operational training, technical maturation, documentation and communications strategies.

Security Assessments

SpecterOps provides a third-party adversary focused perspective of your enterprise environments. Leveraging expertise built through years of experience and assessments across industries and hundreds of environments, our operators use our understanding of advanced Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures (TTPs) to effectively assess and improve your security posture and ability to respond to today’s sophisticated attacks.

Penetration Testing Services
Red Team Engagements
Purple Team Assessments
Maturity Assessments
Attack Path Assessments
Artificial Intelligence Red Team

The objective of our penetration tests is to assist the organization in understanding the full impact of a potential breach and evaluate how effective security controls work to protect the most critical assets. Our team of experts will work with you to design penetration testing engagements that will achieve the greatest impact on assessing your risk visibility into your environment. Our experience enables us to execute a methodology while also assuring penetration testing is cost-effective and timely.

The difference in our penetration testing service is that we focus on impact objective driven testing. Whether we are attempting to access sensitive information, breach security boundaries, or access management systems, you can be sure that our time is efficiently spent on comprehensively testing your organization’s capability to protect critical assets.

NETWORK PENETRATION TESTING
Assess the effectiveness of enterprise environment defenses against advanced adversaries attempting to gain access to sensitive data and resources through internal or external attack vectors.
Assess the effectiveness of the application stack’s defenses against advanced adversaries attempting to gain access to sensitive data and resources through authenticated and unauthenticated attack paths.
Evaluate the defensive capabilities of complex, specialized, and cutting-edge technology stacks in securing critical assets and detecting advanced attacks.
All our penetration testing services are designed to provide an technically experienced, unbiased, third-party perspective of the security posture presented by in-scope systems.
Get Started

Defend Against
Advanced Attacks.

In the spotlight

Security Topics We’re Discussing

Blog

DPAPI Backup Key Compromise Pt. 1: Some Forests Must Burn

TL;DR The industry recommendation for DPAPI backup key compromise remediation is to destroy and rebuild the environment. This article aims to explore why this is the current industry guidance. Every Blue Team’s Worst Nightmare Imagine this scenario: every level of security fails and an attacker has landed on a domain controller (DC). An analyst notices […]

8 min read | Jul 28
Alexander Sou
Blog

Make Sure to Use SOAP(y) – An Operators Guide to Stealthy AD Collection Using ADWS

Learn how to perform stealthy recon of Active Directory environments over ADWS for Red Team Assessments

15 min read | Jul 25
Logan Goins
Blog

Escaping the Confines of Port 445

Introduction Before we dive in, let me clearly state this blog post will not reveal some groundbreaking new attack techniques regarding NTLM relay attacks. Instead, it will detail some of the typical constraints and limitations you may encounter when performing an NTLM relay attack specifically targeting the SMB service and describe potential ways to overcome […]

9 min read | Jul 24
Costa Papadatos
Blog

Ghostwriter v6 is Live!

TL;DR: Ghostwriter now supports real-time collaborative editing for observations, findings, and report fields using the YJS framework, Tiptap editor, and Hocuspocus server, enabling multiple users to edit simultaneously without overwriting each other. This feature integrates seamlessly with Ghostwriter’s existing GraphQL API and infrastructure while introducing modern frontend tooling, React-based components, and upgrades to Django, PostgreSQL, […]

3 min read | Jul 23
Christopher Maddalena
Blog

I’d Like to Speak to Your Manager: Stealing Secrets with Management Point Relays

TL;DR Network Access Account, Task Sequence, and Collection Settings policies can be recovered from SCCM by relaying a remote management point site system to the site database server. Introduction Duane Michael and I recently had the privilege to speak at the TROOPERS 25 conference, where we summarized the last year of SCCM research since the […]

22 min read | Jul 15
Garrett Foster
Blog

LudusHound: Raising BloodHound Attack Paths to Life

TL;DR LudusHound is a tool for red and blue teams that transforms BloodHound data into a fully functional, Active Directory replica environment via the Ludus framework for controlled testing. This tool can be used to replicate most AD objects and permissions or can be used to replicate a specific Attack Path. Full credit to this […]

6 min read | Jul 14
Beyviel David
Blog

Privilege Zones: BloodHound Enterprise spreading like a computer virus (of security)

TL;DR The BloodHound Enterprise team recently pushed out Privilege Zones, one of the most requested features from our clients. Here’s a brief overview of how it expands (literally) the capabilities of BloodHound Enterprise. A couple of years ago, I wrote a blog post explaining the basic functionality of BloodHound Enterprise: what it does, how it […]

4 min read | Jul 08
Irshad Ajmal Ahmed
Blog

Machine Learning Series Chapter 1

MICROGRAD FOR MORTALS TL;DR Let’s use Micrograd to explain core ML concepts like supervised learning, regression, classification, loss functions, and gradient descent. We’ll break down how models adjust weights and biases during training using backpropagation. Through simple code examples, it visualizing how gradients flow through a minimalistic neural network. Intro  This article deviates from the […]

41 min read | Jul 02
Diego lomellini
Blog

Requesting Entra ID Tokens with Entra ID SSO Cookies

TL;DR This post explains how to request OAuth tokens and enumerate an Entra ID tenant by using an SSO cookie from a non cloud-joined device. Introduction In this post, I’m going to cover a method for requesting Entra ID access tokens using a browser Single Sign-On (SSO) cookie. This is especially useful in scenarios where […]

5 min read | Jun 27
Antero Guy
Blog

Misconfiguration Manager: Still Overlooked, Still Overprivileged

TL;DR It has been one year since Misconfiguration Manager’s release and the security community has been hard at work researching new tradecraft and identifying new attack paths. Here we summarize everything that we (the community) have done over the past year and the impact it’s making on the state of SCCM security. Introduction In 2024, […]

7 min read | Jun 26
Duane Michael