Our Services

We Help Build Best In-Class Security Operations

We are experts in developing and improving security operations capabilities, increasing our client’s readiness against adversary attacks. We leverage our deep experience and knowledge of adversary techniques to support our clients, all the way from point-in-time assessments improving specific defensive capabilities, to serving as the trusted advisor and partner driving improvements across the entire security operations program.

Who we are

Our Specialty is Understanding Adversary Tradecraft

Our experience across hundreds of government, defense industry, financial, and healthcare environments has taught us that the most vital component of a robust security posture is understanding how adversaries will operate against the organization’s enterprise environment. We build our services around that perspective, focused on analyzing and improving attack path detection capabilities and validating defensive efforts through attack simulation. We believe that technical capabilities have their place, but the human component to any security program is absolutely critical. Our objective is to train and arm our clients with the knowledge of how the effective use of the interlocking components of their security program provide a robust security posture and readiness against active directory attacks and other vulnerable system attacks.

Our assessments focus on adversary capabilities and techniques present in the “real world,” translating risk into actions an organization can achieve. Our advisory services are designed not to just help the organization install another technology, but to help improve attack path detection and response capabilities over time, keeping our clients informed of adversary capabilities and preventing effective operations of advanced threat actors.

What to Expect

“Assume Breach” Mindset

The question is not whether you will be breached, but when. We focus on helping effectively detect and eradicate the adversary before they can impact the organization.

Pioneering Industry Capabilities

Our team is at the cutting edge of developing and demystifying new attacks and techniques

Transparent Approaches

We are transparent in every service we execute; every engagement is a learning opportunity

Industry Experts

You can benchmark the caliber of our team members simply by listening to our talks, reading our content, or utilizing the tools we produce.

Tailored Execution

Every service is effectively built and best suited to the specifics of your environment

Actionable Deliverables

We strive for actionable results focused on improving organizational security

Our Services

Program Development

Whether you are building new adversary detection and simulation teams or looking to mature existing competencies, we provide an effective approach focused on comprehensively integrating technical components into the overall security operations program, ensuring robust prevention, detection, and response capabilities. SpecterOps team members bring extensive security experience from finance, healthcare, military, intelligence community, and federal programs. Leveraging lessons learned building and supporting teams across these diverse environments, we tailor our approach to your capability development and maturation needs. Save the wasted effort of months of ineffective trial and error by focusing your approach on building transparent, effective, and repeatable adversary simulation and assessment capabilities that measurably improve organizational security.

Developing Capabilities
Expert Support

It can be difficult to build out or grow a new adversary simulation and detection capability without prior experience. Whether you are trying to stand up an internal Penetration Testing, Red Team engagement, Purple Team, Threat Hunting, or Detection program, SpecterOps has the background to ensure your success. We work to ensure there are attainable goals and metrics and design a path to success. We strive to build a program that is owned and operated by you, not continually dependent on us, meeting your organization needs and avoiding common pitfalls plagued by many organizations.

ADVERSARY DETECTION PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT
Identify security gaps between current operational capabilities and strategic objectives, including staff skillsets, technical capabilities, and program support infrastructure. Develop and execute a strategic plan with a roadmap for bringing current detection capabilities to desired outcomes.
Evaluate internal adversary simulation and assessment capabilities against program objectives. Support capability development through skillset development, operational training, technical maturation, documentation and communications strategies.

Security Assessments

SpecterOps provides a third-party adversary focused perspective of your enterprise environments. Leveraging expertise built through years of experience and assessments across industries and hundreds of environments, our operators use our understanding of advanced Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures (TTPs) to effectively assess and improve your security posture and ability to respond to today’s sophisticated attacks.

Penetration Testing Services
Red Team Engagements
Purple Team Assessments
Maturity Assessments
Attack Path Assessments
Artificial Intelligence Red Team

The objective of our penetration tests is to assist the organization in understanding the full impact of a potential breach and evaluate how effective security controls work to protect the most critical assets. Our team of experts will work with you to design penetration testing engagements that will achieve the greatest impact on assessing your risk visibility into your environment. Our experience enables us to execute a methodology while also assuring penetration testing is cost-effective and timely.

The difference in our penetration testing service is that we focus on impact objective driven testing. Whether we are attempting to access sensitive information, breach security boundaries, or access management systems, you can be sure that our time is efficiently spent on comprehensively testing your organization’s capability to protect critical assets.

NETWORK PENETRATION TESTING
Assess the effectiveness of enterprise environment defenses against advanced adversaries attempting to gain access to sensitive data and resources through internal or external attack vectors.
Assess the effectiveness of the application stack’s defenses against advanced adversaries attempting to gain access to sensitive data and resources through authenticated and unauthenticated attack paths.
Evaluate the defensive capabilities of complex, specialized, and cutting-edge technology stacks in securing critical assets and detecting advanced attacks.
All our penetration testing services are designed to provide an technically experienced, unbiased, third-party perspective of the security posture presented by in-scope systems.
Get Started

Defend Against
Advanced Attacks.

In the spotlight

Security Topics We’re Discussing

Blog

OneLogin, Many Issues: How I Pivoted from a Trial Tenant to Compromising Customer Signing Keys

TL;DR OneLogin was found to have security vulnerabilities in its AD Connector service that exposed authentication credentials and enabled account impersonation. This research showed that attackers could access credentials and signing keys to generate valid JWT tokens, allowing user impersonation. Leaked AWS credentials allowed SpecterOps to register an unclaimed S3 bucket referenced in the OneLogin […]

10 min read | Jun 10
jcatrambone@specterops.io
Blog

Update: Dumping Entra Connect Sync Credentials

TL;DR Microsoft has recently changed how Entra Connect Sync authenticates to Entra ID. This blog post will discuss what has been changed and how to adjust attacker tradecraft. Recently, Microsoft changed the way the Entra Connect Connect Sync agent authenticates to Entra ID. These changes affect attacker tradecraft, as we can no longer export the […]

9 min read | Jun 09
Daniel Heinsen
Blog

Chatting with Your Attack Paths: An MCP for BloodHound

TL;DR In an effort to learn about Model Context Protocol servers, I created a MCP server that allows Claude Desktop to access and analyze data contained with a running instance of BloodHound Community Edition. This MCP is recommended to be used with Lab or Example data. Future releases will have Local LLM support. Introduction During […]

21 min read | Jun 04
mnickerson@specterops.io
Blog

Tokenization Confusion

TL;DR Tokenization Confusion: We look at the new Prompt Guard 2 model from Meta, how “confusing” Unigram tokenization can lead to misclassification of malicious prompts, and why building up our ML knowledge will lead to better findings when assessing LLM API’s. Recently, upon getting ready to board a flight across the Atlantic, I was deciding […]

19 min read | Jun 03
achester@specterops.io
Blog

Getting the Most Value Out of the OSCP: After the Exam

TL;DR In the final post of this series, I’ll discuss what to do after your latest exam attempt to get the most value out of your OSCP journey. Introduction Throughout this series, I’ve shared practical advice for PEN-200: Penetration Testing with Kali Linux students seeking to maximize the professional, educational, and financial value of pursuing […]

18 min read | Jun 02
Kieran Croucher
Blog

Revisiting COM Hijacking

TL;DR: This post shows how COM hijacking can serve as a reliable persistence method while also enabling execution within commonly used applications across an environment. Overview Persistence is one of the most important steps in any red team engagement. Without persistence, all it takes is a reboot, a user logout, or some unexpected disruption, and […]

7 min read | May 28
aguy@specterops.io
Blog

Understanding & Mitigating BadSuccessor

TL;DR: BadSuccessor is a new AD attack primitive that abuses dMSAs, allowing an attacker who can modify or create a dMSA to escalate privileges and take over the forest. The DACL-based parts of the attack have relatively straightforward mitigations. Recently Yuval Gordon at Akamai released the blog post BadSuccessor: Abusing dMSA to Escalate Privileges in […]

23 min read | May 27
jsykora@specterops.io
Blog

(Why) IAM demands an #AttackGraph First Approach

TL;DR: Don’t start with access lists—start with attacker movement. Your new baseline: “Be the best at predicting how an attacker would reach identities that control critical assets.”. Lead with an Attack Graph First approach. Add context and clear narrative to attack paths. Expose real risk and prioritize the most impactful fixes. Quick What Is; An […]

21 min read | May 27
kdaskalakis@specterops.io
Blog

Running From Complacency: Getting Off Your InfoSec Hamster Wheels

TL;DR Breaking free from InfoSec complacency: We discuss how security leaders can align their security strategy with business goals, evaluate metrics critically, and collaborate with peers instead of running aimlessly on their information security hamster wheels. The past months have been your typical Information Security chaos with a bit of extra political flair. A rapidly […]

9 min read | May 21
Hugo van den Toorn
Blog

Getting the Most Value Out of the OSCP: The Exam

TL;DR A practical guide to maximizing the short- and long-term benefits of your upcoming OSCP exam attempt(s). Introduction In the last post in this series, I discussed a few proactive steps students should take throughout the PEN-200: Penetration Testing with Kali Linux labs as part of their efforts to earn the Offensive Security Certified Professional […]

17 min read | Apr 22
Kieran Croucher